Document Type : applied research
Authors
Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities- Department of Persian Language and Literature, University of Mazandaran
Abstract
The poet presents all the stimuli in his poem using weight, choice of words, metaphors, tone of expression, sound arrays, etc .; Therefore, by fragmenting each poem and contrasting the main elements of the poem with the functions of the image, it is possible to find the root and better understand the relationship between text and image. The way of thinking that results from the influence of brain processes can produce a variety of syntactic rules; Therefore, various factors including motivation, fear, emphasis, etc. cause the position of words to shift and produce different types of expressive and verbal arrays, which in turn creates different visual regions. Nimayoshij's poem "On a Cold Winter Night" uses cinematic imagery because it returns from the starting point to the same point as it moves. And has visual richness to take advantage of the secondary meaning of words. This poem with an independent image and also limited in terms of vocabulary, using the style of symbolism, By creating visualization in order to prove by focusing on the concepts of night and winter, it is associated with the social function of poetry. In terms of imaging structure, night and winter as the central image are at the center Poetic images have been created using similes as well as symbolism. The tone of this image is based on the music of the poem bahr-ramal, is addressed.
Keywords
)