Document Type : applied research
Authors
1 Ph.D. Student of Persian Language and Lieratue, Urmia University,
2 Assistant professor of the Persian language and Literature group of Urmia Univrsi
3 Professor, Persian language and literature department, Orumia University
Abstract
Contrary to the classical theory that regards metaphor as purely literary and linguistic, contemporary theory asserts that the human perceptual system is fundamentally arithmetic and that the metaphor is unconsciously pervasive, inhumane, and inhumane. With the layout of this theory by Lycaf and Johnson, metaphor lost its classical meaning and entered a new phase of concepts. Various linguistic definitions of metaphor led us to analyze Khaghani's poetry, which was the culmination of all kinds of metaphors, and to find all the foundations of modern linguistics based on the conceptual metaphor and the definitions of Lycaf and Johnson in his poem. In his understanding of metaphor, he originated the realm of the notion of A to reach the intended metaphorical goal by cognitive factors. In this study, which is done by analyzing and describing the scriptures, Khaghani uses a variety of mappings with understanding of various metaphors to provide examples of evidence based on the analysis and drawing of various forms to further understand the audience in order to prove this. Let us assume that the metaphor in Khaghani's poetry has all the criteria in cognitive linguistics, and the contemporary theories about the metaphors used in his poetry are remarkable.
Keywords
)