Document Type : applied research
Author
Associate Professor of Arabic Language and Literature, Shahid Chamran University of AhVaz - AhVaz - Iran
Abstract
Bilingual poetry (Molamma’) in the literature, it is one of the techniques and innovations of Persian poetry. And it means that the poet will make his poetry in two languages (often Persian and Arabic)
The first Bilingual poetry was written by Abu Al-Hasan Shahid ibn Husain Balkhi the sage and poet of Contemporary with Rudaki (d. 329).
In the following periods, we can mention Molavi, Sa'di, Hafez, Khajoy Kermani and Fakhr al-Din al-Iraqi.
In this Research that Done an analytical- descriptive method, we are looking for answer that question: What is the level of rhetorical images of Hafiz's bilingual poetry?
In this study, we conclude that: The rhetorical images in Hafez's bilingual poetry have some delicate and valuable aspects. Putting Arabic words in the form of Farsi mental and linguistic structure. and Also, rhetorical devices show the Arabic poetry of Hafez rhetorically valuable.
Key word: Rhetorical device, rhetorical scale, Hafez, Bilingual poetry (Molamma’)
Keywords
)