Document Type : applied research
Authors
1 Master of channel 5 tv
2 Associate Professor of Persian Language and Literayure, Islamshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University,Islamshahr,Iran (Corresponding Author)
3 Professor of Arabic Language and Literature,Tehran Science and Reserch Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
Abstract
The language of poetry is the language of apparent and implied relations and significations between words and meanings. And the poetic construction is a vehicle for the transition of words towards meanings in different levels and layers. Abd al-Qahir al-Jurjani conceives this construction as a set of signifying linguistic signs and relations. What is most notable in al-Jurjani's Theory of Construction is the interrelation of the words in a coherent signifying texture for the purpose of conveying meaning. This interrelatedness, in Hefez's poetry, allows to new combinations and employment of floating signified and has brought about a new language, a language in which meaning is never fixed and thus references to the interrelations of the words become inevitable and necessary. In the current study, with regard to Jurjani's views about the combinations and intimate relations of the words and the consequent meaning of them, and with regard to the diversity of meaning in Hafez's poems which is found both in the juxtaposition of the words and the paradigmatic axis, the floating character of the signified (meaning) will be studied in his poems through a series of citations in an analytic-descriptive way. The findings of this study will show in a new way that the different meanings are floating in Hafez's poems in different levels like Mesra', Beyt, and the whole Ghazal.
Keywords
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