Author
Assistante Professor of Persian Language and Literature, Payamenoor University, Tehran, Iran
Abstract
The science of meaning, which was influenced by the ancient Greek art of speech and flourished in the light of the Qur'an, among the various techniques of rhetoric, speaks of the innermost aesthetic issues and the most subtle ways of the influence of the word. Among the rhetorical capabilities of this knowledge are the analysis and explanation of the speaker's thought and worldview, the expression of the requirements of the audience's status and the development of language, which the topic "secondary purposes of news and composition", as one of the most important pillars of this science, plays an efficient and special role in this field. However, in the books of the meanings of independent and detailed discussion, it is not devoted to it, but in two parts; News documents under secondary news purposes, and types of essays under secondary questions, commands, prohibitions and calls have addressed this topic. Given the importance of this discussion and its role in examining the word and observing the needs of the audience and its benefits in literary criticism, stylistics and understanding of old and new texts, it is necessary to review it, which the current research has addressed after research in the verbal books. The results of the examination of the function of secondary objectives of the sentence along with the tables related to each represent the material of interest such as: the type and number of objectives, its difference and diversity and meaningful difference in the mention of these secondary objectives
Keywords
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