In collaboration with Payame Noor University and Iranian Society for the Promotion of Persian Language and Literature

Document Type : applied research

Authors

1 Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Razi University

2 Associate Professor of Persian Language and Literature, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran

3 Associate Professor, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Razi University of Kermanshah, Iran

Abstract

The image is the relationship between the outer world and the inner world of the poet and the artist. An image in poetry is an equation between two phenomena, for example between likeness and likeness, the purpose of which is to prove beauty or proportion. Allusion is one of the rhetorical techniques that is used for the effect of words and is based on analogy and proportion Jami is one of the leaders of Iraqi style poetry who has made significant use of allusion. He uses simile, metaphor, allusion, irony, etc. He has created beautiful images in poetry, especially in ghazal, using allusions. The most prominent allusions of Jami in Ghazal are: Qur'anic allusions and allusions and the story of prophets, historical-story allusions and mythological allusions and allusions. Using descriptive-analytical method, the authors examined Jami's semantic and visual attitude in sonic allusions.To express his thought, Jami has used important mystical concepts such as "unity of existence, manifestation, poverty, annihilation, etc." and also using literary industries such as:"simile, metaphor, ambiguity and irony, etc.".

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